Life introduction of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, first President of India, tenure, time, birth death political party, family, education
Dr Rajendra Prasad Biography 2023 – Rajendra Prasad was the first President of independent India. When our republic came into force on January 26, 1950, Dr. Prasad was honored with this post. In the first government formed after independence, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru As a cabinet minister in the government, the work of Food and Agriculture Department was entrusted. Along with this, he was appointed as the President for constitution making in the Constituent Assembly of India. Rajendra Prasad Gandhi was one of the main disciples, he was determined to sacrifice his life for India’s independence. These freedom fighter As their name is mainly taken. Rajendra Prasad was the main leader of Bihar. During the Salt Break Movement and Quit India Movement, he also had to bear jail tortures. After becoming the President, Prasad ji wanted to take non-partisan and independent decisions, so he retired from the Congress party. Prasad ji used to emphasize more for the development of education in India, he also gave his advice many times to Nehru ji’s government.
Biography of Dr. Rajendra Prasad in English
Name | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
Birth | 3 December 1884 |
birth place | Jiradei village of Bihar |
death | 28 February 1963 |
place of death | Patna, Bihar |
father’s name | Mahadev Sahai |
mother’s name | Kamleshnari Devi |
marital status | married |
wife’s name | Rajvanshi Devi |
Children | Mrityunjay Prasad |
Education | Post Graduate in Economics, Post Graduate in Law (LLM), and Doctorate in Law from Calcutta University |
Prize | Bharat Ratna |
Language | simple, clear and practical |
Rajendra Prasad birth and family
Dr. Prasad was born on December 3, 1884 in Jiradei, a small village in Bihar. His father’s name was Mahadev Sahai, and mother’s name was Kamleshwari Devi. His father was a great scholar of Sanskrit and Persian languages. While the mother was a religious woman, she used to tell the stories of Ramayana to Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Prasad’s child marriage happened at the age of 12 years. His wife’s name was Rajvanshi Devi.

Education of Dr. Rajendra Prasad
At the age of 5, Prasad’s parents started sending him to a Maulvi, so that he could acquire the knowledge of Persian, Urdu and Hindi. Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s early education took place in his own village Jiradei. He was inclined towards studies since childhood. Along with his brother Mahendra Pratap, he started attending TK Ghosh Academy in Patna. After this, he took the examination for admission to the University of Calcutta, in which he passed with very good numbers, after which he started getting a scholarship of 30 rupees every month. For the first time a young man from his village had succeeded in getting admission in Calcutta University, which was certainly a matter of pride for Rajendra Prasad and his family.
In 1902, Prasad ji enrolled in the Presidency College, from where he graduated. In 1907, he did his MA in Economics from the University of Calcutta. He completed his master’s degree in law in 1915, for which he was awarded the Gold Medal. After this, he also obtained a doctorate degree in law. After this, he came to Patna and started practicing law, due to which he got a lot of money and name.
Simplicity, service, sacrifice, patriotism and completely dedicated himself to the freedom movement. Dr. Rajendra Babu was a person of very simple and serious nature, he used to behave normally with people of all classes.
First step of Dr. Rajendra Prasad in politics
In Bihar, the British government had indigo fields, the government did not pay proper wages to its laborers. In 1917, Gandhiji came to Bihar and took the initiative to solve this problem. During the same time Dr. Prasad met Gandhiji, he was very impressed by his ideology. In 1919, there was a wave of civil movement all over India. Gandhiji appealed to boycott all schools, government offices. After which Dr. Prasad left his job.
During the Champaran movement, Rajendra Prasad became a loyal companion of Gandhiji. After coming under the influence of Gandhiji, he abandoned his old and orthodox ideology and participated in the freedom movement with a new energy. In 1931, the Congress started the movement. During this, Dr. Prasad had to go to jail several times. In 1934, he was made the President of the Bombay Congress. He was made president more than once. He participated in the Quit India Movement in 1942, during which he was arrested and kept under house arrest.
Even though India gained independence on August 15, 1947, the Constituent Assembly was formed shortly before that. in constitution making Bhimrao Ambedkar And Rajendra Prasad played the lead role. Dr. Prasad was elected the chairman of the Constitution Committee of India. By signing the constitution, Dr. Prasad gave recognition to it.
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Rajendra Prasad as President
On 26 January 1950, India got its first President in the form of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Presidential elections were held again in 1957, in which Rajendra Prasad was again made the President. This was the first and last time when the same person became the President twice in a row. Till 1962, he remained seated on this highest post. Leaving his post in 1962 itself, he went to Patna and lived in Bihar Vidyapeeth, doing public service.
Awards and honors received by Dr. Rajendra Prasad
In 1962, he was awarded the “Bharat Ratna”, India’s best civilian honor for his political and social contribution.
He was a learned, brilliant, determined and liberal-minded person.
Death of Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Prasad died on February 28, 1963. There are many such incidents related to his life which prove that Rajendra Prasad was very kind and pure in nature. His image in Indian political history is that of a great and humble President. In the memory of Prasad ji, ‘Rajendra Memorial Museum’ was built in Patna.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Biography Video
FAQ
Q1- When and where did Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s education take place?
Ans- Dr. Rajendra Prasad completed his education from Bihar. After this he came to Kolkata and completed his graduation.
Q2- Which award was given to Dr. Rajendra Prasad?
Ans- Awarded with Bharat Ratna.
Q3- Since when did Dr. Rajendra Prasad become the President of the country?
Ans- Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President of the country on 26 January 1950.
Q4- Was Dr. Rajendra Prasad married?
Ans- Yes, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was married.
Q5- When did Dr. Rajendra Prasad die?
Ans- Dr. Rajendra Prasad died on 28 February 1963.